:root{--navy:#061A38;--navy2:#0C2A55;--navy3:#163A6E;--gold:#E6AC2E;--gold-d:#7A5200;--paper:#F5F6F8;--white:#fff;--ink:#0A1B30;--ink2:#25384E;--muted:#4C5B6D;--rule:#D5DBE3;--on:#EEF2F7;--on-m:#A8B7CB;--on-rule:#21406B;--serif:'Cormorant Garamond','Iowan Old Style',Garamond,Georgia,serif;--sans:'Public Sans',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;--pad:clamp(20px,6vw,88px)}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:84px}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:400 17px/1.62 var(--sans);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--serif);margin:0;font-weight:500;text-wrap:balance}
h2{font-size:clamp(38px,4.6vw,62px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.015em}
p{margin:0}a{color:var(--navy3);text-underline-offset:3px}a:hover{color:var(--navy)}
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--gold);outline-offset:3px}
.wrap{max-width:1320px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--pad)}
.sr{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0)}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px}.skip:focus{left:16px;top:16px;background:#fff;padding:10px 14px;z-index:50}
/* header */
header.site{position:fixed;inset:0 0 auto 0;z-index:30;transition:background .25s,box-shadow .25s}
header.site.solid{background:rgba(6,26,56,.96);box-shadow:0 1px 0 var(--on-rule)}
.bar{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;min-height:72px}
.brand{font:600 26px/1 var(--serif);color:var(--on);text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:.005em}
header nav{display:flex;gap:clamp(14px,2.2vw,30px);overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none}
header nav a{color:var(--on-m);text-decoration:none;font-size:15.5px;font-weight:500;padding:14px 0;white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:2px solid transparent}
header nav a:hover,header nav a.on{color:#fff;border-bottom-color:var(--gold)}
/* hero */
.hero{background:radial-gradient(1200px 600px at 85% 0%,#12386F 0%,rgba(18,56,111,0) 60%),var(--navy);color:var(--on);padding:clamp(112px,13vw,168px) 0 0}
.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.08fr);gap:clamp(32px,5vw,72px);align-items:center}
.aff{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--on-m);padding-left:16px;border-left:2px solid var(--gold)}
.hero h1{font-size:clamp(68px,10.4vw,152px);line-height:.86;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:28px 0 30px}
.lead{font:400 clamp(21px,1.9vw,26px)/1.42 var(--serif);color:#DCE4EF;max-width:560px}
.cta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px;margin-top:34px}
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;height:52px;padding:0 26px;background:var(--gold);color:#1B1400;font-weight:600;font-size:16px;text-decoration:none;border:1px solid var(--gold)}
.btn:hover{background:#F2BD4A;color:#1B1400}.btn.ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--on);border-color:#5B769C}.btn.ghost:hover{border-color:var(--on);color:#fff;background:transparent}
.hero-photo{margin:0;position:relative;animation:rise .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.hero-photo::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:22px -22px -22px 22px;border:1.5px solid var(--gold)}
.hero-photo img{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;height:auto;box-shadow:0 30px 60px -20px rgba(0,0,0,.55)}
@keyframes rise{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(26px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
.marquee{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:28px;margin-top:clamp(64px,8vw,104px);padding:22px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule);overflow:hidden}
.marquee-label{flex:none;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--gold);font-weight:600}
.marquee-track{display:flex;gap:40px;white-space:nowrap;animation:slide 60s linear infinite;font:italic 500 21px/1 var(--serif);color:#C9D5E5}
.marquee:hover .marquee-track{animation-play-state:paused}
@keyframes slide{to{transform:translateX(-50%)}}
/* facts */
.facts{background:var(--navy2);color:var(--on)}
.facts-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0}
.facts-grid>div{padding:34px 28px 36px 0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}
.facts-grid>div+div{padding-left:28px;border-left:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
.facts b{font:500 58px/1 var(--serif);color:var(--gold)}.facts span{font-size:15px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--on-m);max-width:230px}
/* blocks */
.block{padding:clamp(72px,9vw,128px) 0}.alt{background:#EBEEF3}
.two{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,5fr) minmax(0,6fr);gap:32px clamp(32px,7vw,112px);align-items:start}
.prose{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px;font-size:18.5px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--ink2);max-width:640px}.prose.wide{max-width:760px}
.head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,5fr) minmax(0,6fr);gap:16px clamp(32px,7vw,112px);align-items:end;margin-bottom:48px}.head p{color:var(--muted);max-width:560px}
.sub{font:600 16px/1.3 var(--sans);letter-spacing:0;margin:56px 0 18px;padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
/* chain */
.chain{list-style:none;margin:72px 0 0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));position:relative;--gold:#B07A0A}
.chain::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:22px;right:10%;top:21.5px;height:1px;background:#B7C0CD}
.chain li{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:16px;padding-right:20px}
.chain svg{background:var(--paper);border-radius:50%}
.chain span{font:500 25px/1.12 var(--serif);max-width:190px}
.chain-note{margin-top:28px;color:var(--muted);font-size:16px;max-width:620px}
.strands{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:72px}
.strand{background:var(--white);padding:34px 32px 30px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px;transition:background .2s}
.strand:hover{background:#FBF7EC}
.strand h3{font-size:29px;line-height:1.08}.strand p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink2)}
.strand .key{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--gold-d);margin-top:auto;padding-top:10px}
.strand a{font-size:15px;font-weight:600}
/* shelf */
.shelf-sec{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on)}.shelf-sec .head p{color:var(--on-m)}
.shelf-scroll{overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:2px;scrollbar-color:#35507A transparent}
.shelf{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;gap:5px;min-width:max-content;padding:24px 8px 0;border-bottom:10px solid #8A6A3A;box-shadow:0 14px 18px -12px rgba(0,0,0,.6)}
.spine{appearance:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;background:var(--c);color:#F4F1E8;writing-mode:vertical-rl;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:16px 0;font-family:var(--serif);position:relative;transition:transform .18s ease;border-radius:2px 2px 0 0;box-shadow:inset -6px 0 10px -6px rgba(0,0,0,.45),inset 5px 0 8px -6px rgba(255,255,255,.25)}
.spine::before,.spine::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;height:2px;background:rgba(230,172,46,.75)}.spine::before{top:9px}.spine::after{bottom:9px}
.spine .s-t{font-size:16.5px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:.01em;max-height:calc(100% - 70px);overflow:hidden;text-align:left}
.spine .s-p{font:500 10.5px/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.06em;opacity:.85}
.spine.press{background:transparent;color:var(--on);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1.5px #6F88AD}.spine.press::before,.spine.press::after{background:#6F88AD}
.spine:hover{transform:translateY(-10px)}.spine[aria-pressed=true]{transform:translateY(-18px);outline:2px solid var(--gold);outline-offset:2px}
.bk-detail{margin-top:44px;min-height:210px}
.bk-panel{max-width:860px;animation:rise .35s ease both}
.bk-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 18px;font-size:15px;color:var(--on-m);align-items:center}
.status{padding:3px 10px;font-weight:600;font-size:13.5px}.s-pub{background:var(--gold);color:#1B1400}.s-press{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1.5px var(--gold);color:var(--gold)}
.bk-panel h3{font-size:clamp(30px,3.4vw,44px);line-height:1.05;margin:14px 0 14px}.bk-panel p{color:#CFD9E6;max-width:700px;margin-bottom:16px}
.shelf-sec a{color:var(--gold)}.shelf-sec a:hover{color:#F6CE72}
.fold{margin-top:48px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.shelf-sec .fold{border-color:var(--on-rule)}
.fold summary{cursor:pointer;padding:18px 0;font-weight:600;font-size:16px;list-style:none;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}
.fold summary::after{content:"+";font:400 26px/1 var(--serif)}.fold[open] summary::after{content:"−"}
.fold summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.booklist{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0 0 12px;columns:2;column-gap:56px}
.booklist li{break-inside:avoid;display:grid;grid-template-columns:78px 1fr;gap:12px;padding:10px 0;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.45;color:#CFD9E6;border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
.booklist .y{color:var(--gold);font-weight:600}.booklist em{font:italic 500 19px/1.2 var(--serif);color:#fff}.booklist .k{color:var(--on-m)}
/* publications */
.tools{position:sticky;top:72px;z-index:10;background:var(--paper);padding:14px 0 12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}
.search input{width:100%;height:54px;border:1px solid #8693A4;background:#fff;padding:0 18px;font:400 17px var(--sans);color:var(--ink);border-radius:0}
.chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}
.chip{font:500 14.5px var(--sans);height:44px;padding:0 16px;border:1px solid #8693A4;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;border-radius:22px}
.chip[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--navy);border-color:var(--navy);color:#fff}
.count{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted)}
.publist{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.pub{display:grid;grid-template-columns:110px minmax(0,1fr) 210px;gap:8px 32px;padding:24px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.pub.slim{padding:16px 0}
.pub-y{font:500 30px/1 var(--serif);color:var(--navy3)}.pub-y.press,.pub-y.review{font:600 13.5px/1.2 var(--sans);padding-top:6px}.pub-y.press{color:var(--gold-d)}.pub-y.review{color:var(--muted)}
.pub h4{font-size:25px;line-height:1.14;font-weight:500}.pub.slim h4{font-size:21px}
.cite{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink2);margin-top:8px}.pub a{font-size:14.5px;word-break:break-all;display:inline-block;margin-top:4px}
.pub-t{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);text-align:right;padding-top:6px}
.empty{padding:40px 0;color:var(--muted)}.scholar{margin-top:28px;font-size:15.5px;color:var(--muted)}
.chapters{columns:2;column-gap:56px;padding-bottom:16px}.chap{break-inside:avoid;margin-bottom:26px}.chap h4{font-size:21px;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:8px}
.chap ul,.plain{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.chap li,.plain li{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink2);padding:7px 0 7px 18px;position:relative}
.chap li::before,.plain li::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:16px;width:7px;height:7px;border:1.5px solid var(--gold-d);border-radius:50%}
/* teaching etc */
.tags{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.tags span{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:9px 14px;font-size:15px}
.tl{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.tl li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}
.tl .y{color:var(--gold-d);font-weight:600;font-size:14.5px;padding-top:2px}.tl strong{font-weight:600}.tl .d{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;margin-top:3px}
.tl.tight li{grid-template-columns:96px minmax(0,1fr);padding:11px 0}.tl.tight strong{font-weight:400}
.cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}
.cards article{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on);padding:32px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}
.cards h3{font-size:28px;line-height:1.08}.cards p{font-size:15.5px;color:#C6D2E2}.cards a{color:var(--gold);font-weight:600;font-size:15.5px;margin-top:auto}
.funding{margin-top:36px;font:400 24px/1.4 var(--serif);max-width:980px;color:var(--ink2);padding-left:20px;border-left:2px solid var(--gold-d)}
.cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 clamp(32px,6vw,88px)}
.fold.small{margin-top:24px}
.about{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(260px,440px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(32px,6vw,88px);align-items:start}
.about figure{margin:0;position:relative}.about figure::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-16px 16px 16px -16px;border:1.5px solid var(--gold-d)}.about img{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.about h2{margin-bottom:28px}.edu{display:grid;grid-template-columns:3fr 2fr;gap:0 40px}
/* footer */
.site-foot{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on);padding:clamp(64px,8vw,104px) 0 40px}
.foot-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 300px 200px;gap:40px 56px}
.site-foot p{color:var(--on-m);max-width:420px;margin-top:14px}.mail{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;font:500 clamp(30px,4vw,54px)/1.05 var(--serif);color:var(--gold);text-decoration-thickness:1px;word-break:break-word}.mail:hover{color:#F6CE72}
address{font-style:normal;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.65;color:#C6D2E2}.links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;font-size:15.5px}.links a{color:var(--on)}.links a:hover{color:var(--gold)}
.copy{margin-top:64px!important;padding-top:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule);font-size:14px;max-width:none!important}
[hidden]{display:none!important}
@media (max-width:1040px){.hero-grid,.two,.head,.cols,.about{grid-template-columns:1fr}.strands,.cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.facts-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.facts-grid>div:nth-child(3){padding-left:0;border-left:0}.facts-grid>div:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule)}.chain{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}.chain::before{left:21.5px;right:auto;top:22px;bottom:22px;width:1px;height:auto}.chain li{flex-direction:row;align-items:center}.chain span{max-width:none}.foot-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.booklist,.chapters{columns:1}.hero-photo{max-width:640px}.about figure{max-width:440px}}
@media (max-width:720px){body{font-size:16.5px}.pub{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pub-t{text-align:left;padding-top:0}.tl li,.tl.tight li{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2px}.edu{grid-template-columns:1fr}.facts-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.facts-grid>div,.facts-grid>div+div{padding:22px 0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule)}.facts-grid>div:first-child{border-top:0}.tools{position:static}.bar{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:0;padding-top:12px}header.site{background:rgba(6,26,56,.96)}header nav{width:100%}.hero{padding-top:132px}.hero-photo::before{inset:12px -10px -12px 12px}html{scroll-padding-top:120px}.funding{font-size:20px}}
/* ---- v3 refinements ---- */
:root{--sans:'Instrument Sans',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}
.hero3{position:relative;background:var(--navy);color:var(--on);overflow:hidden;padding-top:clamp(120px,13vw,176px)}
.hero3-photo{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:92px;width:56%;background:url(hero-1600.webp) 60% 30%/cover no-repeat;animation:fadein 1.4s ease both}
.hero3-photo::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,.82) 22%,rgba(6,26,56,.18) 58%,rgba(6,26,56,.05) 100%),linear-gradient(0deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 26%)}
@keyframes fadein{from{opacity:0;transform:scale(1.04)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
.hero3-in{position:relative;padding-bottom:clamp(56px,7vw,96px)}
.hero3-in>*{max-width:640px;animation:rise .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.hero3-in>*:nth-child(2){animation-delay:.08s}.hero3-in>*:nth-child(3){animation-delay:.16s}.hero3-in>*:nth-child(4){animation-delay:.24s}.hero3-in>*:nth-child(5){animation-delay:.32s}
.hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(64px,8.6vw,132px);line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:30px 0 18px;max-width:none;white-space:nowrap}
.ttl{font:500 clamp(22px,2.2vw,31px)/1.2 var(--serif);font-style:italic;color:var(--gold);margin-bottom:28px}
.hero3 .marquee{position:relative;margin-top:0}
/* editorial research rows */
.srows{margin-top:80px;border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}
.srow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,5fr) minmax(0,6fr);gap:20px clamp(32px,7vw,112px);padding:34px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);transition:background .25s,padding .25s}
.srow:hover{background:#fff;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}
.srow h3{font-size:clamp(28px,2.8vw,38px);line-height:1.05}
.srow p{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.62;color:var(--ink2)}.srow .key{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--gold-d);margin:12px 0 10px;line-height:1.5}.srow a{font-size:15px;font-weight:600}
.tm{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 clamp(32px,6vw,88px);margin-top:24px}
/* featured covers */
.feat{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#0A2347 0%,var(--navy) 100%);color:var(--on)}.feat .head p{color:var(--on-m)}
.covers{display:grid;grid-auto-flow:column;grid-auto-columns:minmax(200px,1fr);gap:28px;overflow-x:auto;padding:12px 4px 28px;scroll-snap-type:x proximity;scrollbar-color:#35507A transparent}
.cv{margin:0;scroll-snap-align:start}
.cover{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;aspect-ratio:2/3;padding:22px 20px 20px 28px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(0,0,0,.35) 0,rgba(0,0,0,0) 10px,rgba(255,255,255,.12) 12px,rgba(255,255,255,0) 16px),var(--c);color:#F6F2E7;text-decoration:none;box-shadow:0 22px 40px -18px rgba(0,0,0,.7),0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.06) inset;transition:transform .3s ease,box-shadow .3s ease;overflow:hidden;border-radius:2px 4px 4px 2px}
a.cover:hover{transform:translateY(-8px) rotate(-.6deg);color:#fff;box-shadow:0 34px 50px -20px rgba(0,0,0,.8)}
.cover::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:28px;right:20px;top:54px;height:1px;background:rgba(230,172,46,.8)}
.cv-pub{font:500 11.5px/1.2 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.04em;opacity:.9;min-height:32px}
.cv-t{font:600 clamp(20px,1.7vw,25px)/1.06 var(--serif);margin-top:22px}
.cv-s{font:italic 400 15px/1.2 var(--serif);margin-top:10px;opacity:.9}
.cv-a{margin-top:auto;font:500 13px var(--sans)}
.cover img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.cv figcaption{margin-top:14px;font-size:14px;color:var(--on-m)}.cv figcaption b{color:var(--gold);font-weight:600;margin-right:6px}
/* status segmented control */
.seg{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid var(--navy);align-self:flex-start;flex-wrap:wrap}
.seg button{font:500 14.5px var(--sans);height:44px;padding:0 18px;border:0;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer}
.seg button+button{border-left:1px solid var(--navy)}.seg button[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--navy);color:#fff}
/* reveal */
.js .reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(22px);transition:opacity .7s ease,transform .7s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}.js .reveal.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.js .reveal{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@media (max-width:1040px){.hero3-photo{position:relative;width:100%;height:min(62vw,460px);bottom:auto;margin-top:-40px}.hero3-photo::after{background:linear-gradient(0deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 40%),linear-gradient(180deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 30%)}.hero3{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.hero3-in{order:-1;padding-bottom:24px}.hero3 h1{white-space:normal}.srow,.tm{grid-template-columns:1fr}.srow:hover{padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background:transparent}.covers{grid-auto-columns:minmax(190px,240px)}}
@media (max-width:720px){.hero3{padding-top:132px}}
.hero3-photo::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0 0 auto 0;height:150px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(6,26,56,.85) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 100%);z-index:1}
.marquee-label{position:relative;z-index:2;background:var(--navy);padding-right:24px;box-shadow:16px 0 16px var(--navy)}
.covers{grid-auto-columns:minmax(168px,1fr);gap:22px}
.cover{padding:18px 16px 16px 24px}.cover::after{left:24px;right:16px;top:48px}
.cv-t{font-size:clamp(17px,1.32vw,20.5px);line-height:1.08;margin-top:20px;hyphens:auto;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.cv-s{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.2;margin-top:8px;padding-bottom:10px}.cv-a{font-size:12px;padding-top:8px}.cv-pub{font-size:10.5px;min-height:28px}
.cv-t{overflow-wrap:break-word}
.block.feat{padding-bottom:16px}.block.shelf-sec{padding-top:72px}
@media (max-width:1040px){.hero3-photo{margin-top:8px}}
/* full research statement */
.statement{margin-top:64px;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
.statement summary{font:500 clamp(24px,2.4vw,32px)/1.1 var(--serif);padding:26px 0}
.statement summary::after{font-size:36px}
.st{display:grid;grid-template-columns:260px minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(32px,6vw,96px);padding:24px 0 72px}
.st-toc{position:sticky;top:96px;align-self:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px;border-left:1px solid var(--rule)}
.st-toc a{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.35;color:var(--muted);text-decoration:none;padding:8px 0 8px 16px;margin-left:-1px;border-left:2px solid transparent}
.st-toc a:hover{color:var(--ink);border-left-color:var(--gold-d)}
.st-body{max-width:720px;font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.72;color:var(--ink2)}
.st-body p{margin:0 0 18px}.st-title{font:500 clamp(28px,3vw,40px)/1.08 var(--serif)!important;color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:28px!important}
.st-body h3{font-size:clamp(26px,2.4vw,32px);line-height:1.1;color:var(--ink);margin:48px 0 18px;scroll-margin-top:96px}
.st-body blockquote{margin:26px 0;padding:4px 0 4px 22px;border-left:2px solid var(--gold-d);font:italic 500 clamp(21px,2vw,25px)/1.35 var(--serif);color:var(--ink)}
.st-body ul{margin:0 0 20px;padding:0;list-style:none}.st-body li{padding:8px 0 8px 22px;position:relative}
.st-body li::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:19px;width:8px;height:8px;border:1.5px solid var(--gold-d);border-radius:50%}
@media (max-width:1040px){.st{grid-template-columns:1fr}.st-toc{position:static;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;border-left:0;gap:8px}.st-toc a{border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:8px 12px;margin:0;background:#fff}}
/* v4 */
.pubs{position:relative}
.pubrow{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:28px;padding:20px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
.pubrow .marquee-label,.marquee .marquee-label{min-width:104px}
.pubrow-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 34px;font:500 20px/1.2 var(--serif);color:#E4EAF3}
.pubs .marquee{margin-top:0}
.qband{background:var(--navy2);color:var(--on)}
.qgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}
.qgrid>div{padding:36px 28px 40px 0}.qgrid>div+div{padding-left:28px;border-left:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
.qgrid span{display:block;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;color:var(--gold);margin-bottom:12px}
.qgrid p{font:400 clamp(20px,1.7vw,24px)/1.22 var(--serif);color:#EEF2F7}
.inits{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px}
.init{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,4fr) minmax(0,7fr);background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule)}
.init-h{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on);padding:40px 36px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}
.init-r{font-size:14px;font-weight:600;color:var(--gold)}
.init-h h3{font-size:clamp(30px,3vw,42px);line-height:1.02}
.init-h a{margin-top:auto;color:var(--gold);font-weight:600;font-size:16px}.init-h a:hover{color:#F6CE72}
.init-b{padding:40px clamp(28px,4vw,56px)}.init-b p{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--ink2);max-width:680px}
.init-b h4{font:600 14.5px/1.3 var(--sans);color:var(--gold-d);margin:24px 0 10px}
.teach{margin:48px 0 0}.teach img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.teach figcaption{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}
@media (max-width:1040px){.qgrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.qgrid>div:nth-child(3){padding-left:0;border-left:0}.qgrid>div:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule)}.init{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pubrow{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:10px}}
@media (max-width:720px){.qgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.qgrid>div,.qgrid>div+div{padding:24px 0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--on-rule)}.qgrid>div:first-child{border-top:0}}
.hero3-photo{bottom:160px}.pubrow-list{gap:8px 28px;font-size:19px}
@media (max-width:1040px){.hero3-photo{bottom:auto}}
/* publications grouped by research area */
#publist{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.publist-in{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.area{margin-top:56px}.area:first-child{margin-top:32px}
.area-h{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,5fr) minmax(0,6fr);gap:8px clamp(32px,7vw,112px);align-items:end;padding-bottom:18px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--navy)}
.area-h h3{font-size:clamp(30px,3.2vw,44px);line-height:1.02}.area-h p{font:italic 400 19px/1.35 var(--serif);color:var(--gold-d)}
.pub-t{display:none}.pub{grid-template-columns:110px minmax(0,1fr)}
@media (max-width:1040px){.area-h{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media (max-width:720px){.pub{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.tl.wide li{grid-template-columns:1fr}
header nav{gap:clamp(12px,1.7vw,26px)}
.shelf{gap:4px}.spine .s-t{font-size:15.5px}
.sgroup{margin-top:28px}.sg-h{font:600 14.5px/1.2 var(--sans)!important;color:var(--gold-d);padding-bottom:10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.sgroup .pub:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.tools{position:static}.area{scroll-margin-top:96px}
/* ---- multi-page build ---- */
@font-face{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond';font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin-600-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin-400-italic.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond';font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin-500-italic.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Instrument Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/instrument-sans-latin-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Instrument Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/instrument-sans-latin-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Instrument Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/instrument-sans-latin-600-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Noto Naskh Arabic';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/noto-naskh-arabic-arabic-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Noto Naskh Arabic';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/noto-naskh-arabic-arabic-600-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
.hero3-photo{background-position:50% 35%}
@media (max-width:900px){.hero3-photo{background-image:url(hero-900.webp)}}
body.inner header.site{background:rgba(6,26,56,.97);box-shadow:0 1px 0 var(--on-rule)}
.langs{display:inline-flex;gap:14px;margin-left:10px;padding-left:20px;border-left:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
header nav .langs a{font-size:14.5px}
.menu-btn{display:none;height:44px;padding:0 16px;border:1px solid #5B769C;background:transparent;color:var(--on);font:500 15px var(--sans);cursor:pointer}
.phead{background:radial-gradient(1000px 420px at 85% 0%,#12386F 0%,rgba(18,56,111,0) 60%),var(--navy);color:var(--on);padding:clamp(132px,13vw,176px) 0 clamp(48px,6vw,80px)}
.phead h1{font-size:clamp(54px,7vw,104px);line-height:.95;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin-bottom:22px}
.phead p{font:400 clamp(19px,1.7vw,23px)/1.45 var(--serif);color:#DCE4EF;max-width:860px}.phead a{color:var(--gold)}
.plain{font:italic 500 clamp(24px,2.5vw,34px)/1.2 var(--serif);color:#fff;margin-bottom:22px}
.hero3 .ttl{margin-bottom:22px}.hero3 .lead{font-size:clamp(18px,1.5vw,21px);color:#C9D5E5}
.mq-btn{flex:none;position:relative;z-index:2;height:36px;padding:0 14px;border:1px solid #5B769C;background:var(--navy);color:var(--on-m);font:500 13.5px var(--sans);cursor:pointer;box-shadow:-16px 0 16px var(--navy)}
.marquee.paused .marquee-track{animation-play-state:paused}
.pt{font:500 clamp(21px,1.9vw,25px)/1.14 var(--serif);color:var(--ink)}
.find{color:var(--muted)!important}
p.sg-h{font:600 14.5px/1.2 var(--sans);color:var(--gold-d);padding-bottom:10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
h2.sub{font:600 16px/1.3 var(--sans)}
.teasers{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}
.teasers article{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on);padding:30px 28px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}
.teasers h3{font-size:27px;line-height:1.05}.teasers p{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:#C6D2E2}.teasers a{margin-top:auto;color:var(--gold);font-weight:600;font-size:15px}
.bios{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 3fr;gap:24px}
.bios article{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:28px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}
.bios h3{font:600 15px var(--sans);color:var(--gold-d)}.bios p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink2)}
.copy-btn{align-self:flex-start;margin-top:auto;height:44px;padding:0 20px;border:1px solid var(--navy);background:#fff;color:var(--ink);font:600 14.5px var(--sans);cursor:pointer}.copy-btn:hover{background:var(--navy);color:#fff}
.wp li{font:400 19px/1.35 var(--serif)!important;color:var(--ink)!important}
.about figure::before{inset:-14px 14px 14px -14px}
[dir=rtl] body,[dir=rtl] .prose,[dir=rtl] .qgrid p,[dir=rtl] h1,[dir=rtl] .plain,[dir=rtl] .ttl,[dir=rtl] .sub{font-family:'Noto Naskh Arabic','Geeza Pro',Tahoma,serif;letter-spacing:0}
[dir=rtl] .plain,[dir=rtl] .ttl{font-style:normal}[dir=rtl] .prose{font-size:21px;line-height:1.9}[dir=rtl] .qgrid p{line-height:1.6}
[dir=rtl] .qgrid>div{padding:36px 0 40px 28px}[dir=rtl] .qgrid>div+div{padding-right:28px;padding-left:28px;border-left:0;border-right:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
.short .plain{margin:0}
@media (max-width:1040px){.teasers{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.bios{grid-template-columns:1fr}
 .menu-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}.bar{flex-wrap:wrap}
 header.site{background:rgba(6,26,56,.97)}
 header nav{display:none;width:100%;flex-direction:column;gap:0;padding:6px 0 14px;overflow:visible}
 header nav.open{display:flex}header nav a{padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
 .langs{margin:10px 0 0;padding:0;border:0}.langs a{border:0!important}
 .short header nav{display:flex;width:auto;padding:0}}
@media (max-width:720px){.teasers{grid-template-columns:1fr}.bar{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;padding-top:0}.hero3{padding-top:112px}.phead{padding-top:120px}}
@media (max-width:1040px){header.site,body.inner header.site{background:#061A38}.bar{padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px}}
/* ---- right-to-left and Arabic typography ---- */
@font-face{font-family:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic';font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-arabic-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic';font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-arabic-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic';font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-arabic-600-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
html[dir=rtl]{--serif:'Noto Naskh Arabic','Cormorant Garamond','Geeza Pro',serif;--sans:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic','Instrument Sans',Tahoma,sans-serif}
[dir=rtl] *{letter-spacing:0!important}
[dir=rtl] body{font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.85}
[dir=rtl] em,[dir=rtl] .ttl,[dir=rtl] .plain,[dir=rtl] .area-h p,[dir=rtl] .st-body blockquote{font-style:normal}
[dir=rtl] [lang=en]{font-family:'Instrument Sans',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.5}
[dir=rtl] [lang=en] .pt,[dir=rtl] h3[lang=en],[dir=rtl] .cover,[dir=rtl] .shelf,[dir=rtl] .marquee-track,[dir=rtl] .pubrow-list,[dir=rtl] .booklist em,[dir=rtl] .wp li,[dir=rtl] .chap h4{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif}
[dir=rtl] [lang=en] em{font-style:italic}
[dir=rtl] h1,[dir=rtl] h2,[dir=rtl] h3{line-height:1.35!important}
[dir=rtl] .hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(56px,7.4vw,112px);line-height:1.25!important;margin:18px 0 8px}
[dir=rtl] .phead h1{line-height:1.3!important}
[dir=rtl] .plain{font-size:clamp(22px,2.1vw,29px);line-height:1.6}
[dir=rtl] .hero3 .lead,[dir=rtl] .prose,[dir=rtl] .phead p{line-height:1.95}
[dir=rtl] .qgrid p{font-size:clamp(19px,1.5vw,22px);line-height:1.7}
[dir=rtl] .srow h3{font-size:clamp(25px,2.4vw,33px)}[dir=rtl] .init-h h3{font-size:clamp(26px,2.5vw,35px)}[dir=rtl] .teasers h3{font-size:23px}
[dir=rtl] .aff{border-left:0;padding-left:0;border-right:2px solid var(--gold);padding-right:16px}
[dir=rtl] .hero3-photo{right:auto;left:0}
[dir=rtl] .hero3-photo::after{background:linear-gradient(270deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,.82) 22%,rgba(6,26,56,.18) 58%,rgba(6,26,56,.05) 100%),linear-gradient(0deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 26%)}
[dir=rtl] .phead{background:radial-gradient(1000px 420px at 15% 0%,#12386F 0%,rgba(18,56,111,0) 60%),var(--navy)}
[dir=rtl] .langs{margin-left:0;margin-right:10px;padding-left:0;padding-right:20px;border-left:0;border-right:1px solid var(--on-rule)}
[dir=rtl] .funding{padding-left:0;border-left:0;padding-right:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--gold-d)}
[dir=rtl] .st-body blockquote{padding:4px 22px 4px 0;border-left:0;border-right:2px solid var(--gold-d)}
[dir=rtl] .st-toc{border-left:0;border-right:1px solid var(--rule)}
[dir=rtl] .st-toc a{padding:8px 16px 8px 0;margin-left:0;margin-right:-1px;border-left:0;border-right:2px solid transparent}
[dir=rtl] .st-toc a:hover{border-right-color:var(--gold-d)}
[dir=rtl] .plain li,[dir=rtl] .st-body li{padding:7px 18px 7px 0}
[dir=rtl] .plain li::before,[dir=rtl] .st-body li::before{left:auto;right:0}
[dir=rtl] .plain li[lang=en]{padding:7px 0 7px 18px}[dir=rtl] .plain li[lang=en]::before{right:auto;left:0}
[dir=rtl] .marquee-track{animation-name:slide-rtl}
@keyframes slide-rtl{from{transform:translateX(0)}to{transform:translateX(50%)}}
[dir=rtl] .marquee-label{padding-right:0;padding-left:24px;box-shadow:-16px 0 16px var(--navy)}
[dir=rtl] .mq-btn{box-shadow:16px 0 16px var(--navy)}
[dir=rtl] .row-link{text-align:left}
[dir=rtl] .fold summary{font-family:var(--sans)}
[dir=rtl] .statement summary{font-family:var(--serif)}
[dir=rtl] .about figure::before{inset:-14px -14px 14px 14px}
[dir=rtl] address{text-align:right}
[dir=rtl] .pub-y{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif}[dir=rtl] .pub-y.press{font-family:var(--sans)}
[dir=rtl] .bk-panel h3{font-size:clamp(28px,3vw,40px);line-height:1.1!important}
[dir=rtl] .skip:focus{left:auto;right:16px}
@media (max-width:1040px){[dir=rtl] .langs{margin:10px 0 0;padding:0;border:0}}
html[lang=fr] .hero3 .lead{max-width:680px}
[dir=rtl] .skip{left:auto;right:-999px}
/* ---- language typefaces ---- */
@font-face{font-family:'EB Garamond';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/eb-garamond-latin-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'EB Garamond';font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/eb-garamond-latin-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'EB Garamond';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/eb-garamond-latin-600-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'EB Garamond';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/eb-garamond-latin-400-italic.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'EB Garamond';font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/eb-garamond-latin-500-italic.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Amiri';font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/amiri-arabic-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Amiri';font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/amiri-arabic-700-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
html[lang=fr]{--serif:'EB Garamond','Cormorant Garamond',Garamond,Georgia,serif}
html[lang=fr] .hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(60px,8vw,122px);letter-spacing:-.02em}
html[lang=fr] h2{font-size:clamp(34px,4vw,54px);line-height:1.06}
html[lang=fr] .plain{font-size:clamp(22px,2.1vw,29px);line-height:1.25}
html[lang=fr] .hero3 .lead{font-size:clamp(17.5px,1.4vw,20px)}
html[lang=fr] .srow h3{font-size:clamp(26px,2.5vw,34px)}html[lang=fr] .init-h h3{font-size:clamp(28px,2.7vw,38px)}
html[lang=fr] .qgrid p{font-size:clamp(19px,1.55vw,22.5px)}
html[lang=fr] .pt{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif}
html[dir=rtl]{--serif:'Amiri','Noto Naskh Arabic','Cormorant Garamond',serif}
[dir=rtl] h1,[dir=rtl] h2,[dir=rtl] .area-h h3{font-weight:700}
[dir=rtl] .hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(60px,8vw,124px)}
[dir=rtl] .plain{font-size:clamp(24px,2.3vw,32px);line-height:1.7}
[dir=rtl] .prose,[dir=rtl] .hero3 .lead,[dir=rtl] .phead p,[dir=rtl] .st-body{font-family:var(--sans)}
[dir=rtl] .qgrid p,[dir=rtl] .funding{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(21px,1.7vw,25px);line-height:1.75}
/* ---- photographs ---- */
.gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px}
.gallery figure{margin:0}.gallery img{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 30%}
.gallery figcaption{margin-top:10px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--on-m)}
.teach2{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(220px,330px);gap:clamp(32px,5vw,72px);align-items:start;margin-top:48px}
.teach2 figure{margin:0}.teach2 img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.teach2 figcaption{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px}
.about img{aspect-ratio:1;object-position:50% 50%!important}
@media (max-width:1040px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.teach2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.teach2 figure{max-width:330px}}
@media (max-width:720px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* ---- Arabic set in Tajawal throughout ---- */
@font-face{font-family:'Tajawal';font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/tajawal-arabic-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FEFF,U+200C-200F}
@font-face{font-family:'Tajawal';font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/tajawal-arabic-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FEFF,U+200C-200F}
@font-face{font-family:'Tajawal';font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/tajawal-arabic-700-normal.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FEFF,U+200C-200F}
@font-face{font-family:'Tajawal';font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/tajawal-latin-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF}
@font-face{font-family:'Tajawal';font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/tajawal-latin-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF}
@font-face{font-family:'Tajawal';font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(fonts/tajawal-latin-700-normal.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF}
html[dir=rtl]{--serif:'Tajawal',Tahoma,sans-serif;--sans:'Tajawal',Tahoma,sans-serif}
[dir=rtl] body{font-size:18px;line-height:1.9}
[dir=rtl] h1,[dir=rtl] h2,[dir=rtl] h3,[dir=rtl] .area-h h3{font-weight:700}
[dir=rtl] .hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(54px,7vw,104px);line-height:1.3!important}
[dir=rtl] .ttl{font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(21px,2vw,28px)}
[dir=rtl] .plain{font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(21px,2vw,27px);line-height:1.75}
[dir=rtl] h2{font-size:clamp(32px,3.8vw,50px)}
[dir=rtl] .qgrid p,[dir=rtl] .funding{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(19px,1.5vw,22px)}
[dir=rtl] .srow h3{font-size:clamp(23px,2.1vw,29px)}[dir=rtl] .init-h h3{font-size:clamp(24px,2.3vw,32px)}
[dir=rtl] .brand{font-weight:700;font-size:23px}
/* gallery now holds eight pictures */
.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}
@media (max-width:1040px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media (max-width:720px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
[dir=rtl] body,[dir=rtl] .prose,[dir=rtl] .qgrid p,[dir=rtl] h1,[dir=rtl] h2,[dir=rtl] h3,[dir=rtl] h4,[dir=rtl] .plain,[dir=rtl] .ttl,[dir=rtl] .sub,[dir=rtl] .lead,[dir=rtl] .phead p,[dir=rtl] .st-body,[dir=rtl] .fold summary,[dir=rtl] .statement summary,[dir=rtl] .st-body blockquote,[dir=rtl] .funding,[dir=rtl] button,[dir=rtl] input{font-family:'Tajawal',Tahoma,sans-serif}
[dir=rtl] [lang=en],[dir=rtl] [lang=en] *{font-family:'Instrument Sans',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}
[dir=rtl] [lang=en] .pt,[dir=rtl] h3[lang=en],[dir=rtl] .cover *,[dir=rtl] .shelf .s-t,[dir=rtl] .marquee-track,[dir=rtl] .marquee-track *,[dir=rtl] .pubrow-list,[dir=rtl] .pubrow-list *,[dir=rtl] .booklist em,[dir=rtl] .wp li,[dir=rtl] .chap h4{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif}
/* real jackets */
.bk-panel{display:flow-root;max-width:980px}
.bk-cover{float:left;width:150px;height:auto;margin:4px 32px 12px 0;box-shadow:0 18px 30px -14px rgba(0,0,0,.7)}
[dir=rtl] .bk-cover{float:right;margin:4px 0 12px 32px}
.cover img{background:var(--c)}
@media (max-width:720px){.bk-cover{width:110px;margin-right:20px}}
.about img{aspect-ratio:4/3!important;object-position:50% 40%!important}
.about figcaption{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px;position:relative}
@media (min-width:1041px){.about{grid-template-columns:minmax(280px,520px) minmax(0,1fr)}}
/* contact block at body scale */
.site-foot h2{font:600 17px/1.3 var(--sans);letter-spacing:0;color:var(--on)}
.site-foot .mail{font:500 17px/1.5 var(--sans);letter-spacing:0;margin-top:10px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}
.site-foot p{margin-top:8px;font-size:15.5px}
.site-foot{padding-top:clamp(48px,6vw,72px)}
[dir=rtl] .site-foot h2{font-size:18px}[dir=rtl] .site-foot .mail{font-family:'Instrument Sans',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}
.feat a:not(.cover){color:var(--gold)}.feat a:not(.cover):hover{color:#F6CE72}
/* nine pictures, seven featured books */
.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px}
@media (max-width:1040px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media (max-width:720px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.covers{grid-auto-columns:minmax(142px,1fr);gap:18px}
.cover{padding:16px 12px 14px 20px}.cover::after{left:20px;right:12px;top:44px}
.cv-t{font-size:clamp(15.5px,1.15vw,18.5px)}.cv-s{font-size:12.5px}.cv-a{font-size:11px}.cv-pub{font-size:10px}
.cv figcaption{font-size:13px}
.cover::after{display:none}
/* front pages of the initiative websites */
.shot{margin:28px 0 0;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:#fff;box-shadow:0 18px 34px -22px rgba(6,26,56,.45);max-width:680px}
.shot a{display:block;text-decoration:none}
.shot-bar{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;height:30px;padding:0 12px;background:#E9EDF2;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.shot-bar i{width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:#B9C3CF}
.shot-bar b{margin-left:10px;font:500 12.5px var(--sans);color:var(--muted)}
.shot img{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:1200/760;object-fit:cover;object-position:top;background:#F2F4F7}
.shot.small{margin:0 0 6px;border-color:var(--on-rule);box-shadow:none}
.shot.small .shot-bar{height:22px;background:#12305A;border-color:var(--on-rule)}.shot.small .shot-bar i{width:6px;height:6px;background:#3B5A86}.shot.small .shot-bar b{font-size:11px;color:var(--on-m)}
.shot.small img{background:#0C2A55}
[dir=rtl] .shot-bar b{font-family:'Instrument Sans',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}
@media (max-width:1040px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
/* associations block */
.assoc-sec{padding:clamp(56px,7vw,96px) 0}
.assoc{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:clamp(24px,3.4vw,48px)}
.assoc h3{font:600 17px/1.35 var(--sans);color:var(--gold);padding-bottom:14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--on-rule);letter-spacing:0}
.assoc ul{list-style:none}.assoc li{padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--on-rule);font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:#DCE4EF}
@media (max-width:1040px){.assoc{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* eight featured books */
.covers{grid-auto-columns:minmax(124px,1fr);gap:16px}
.cover{padding:14px 10px 12px 18px}.cv-t{font-size:clamp(14px,1.02vw,16.5px)}.cv-s{font-size:11.5px}.cv-a{font-size:10.5px}.cv-pub{font-size:9.5px}
@media (max-width:720px){.covers{grid-auto-columns:58vw;gap:16px}.cover{padding:20px 16px 16px 24px}.cv-pub{font-size:12.5px}.cv-t{font-size:20px}.cv-s{font-size:14px}.cv-a{font-size:13px}}
.assoc-sec{background:var(--navy);color:var(--on)}
.assoc-sec h2{color:#fff}.assoc-sec .head p{color:#C9D5E5}
.assoc ul{padding:0;margin:0}
/* About: frame hugs the photograph, caption sits clear below it */
.about figure::before{display:none!important}
.about .frame{display:block;position:relative}
.about .frame::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-14px 14px 14px -14px;border:1.5px solid var(--gold-d)}
[dir=rtl] .about .frame::before{inset:-14px -14px 14px 14px}
.about figcaption{margin-top:18px;line-height:1.5}
@media (max-width:720px){.about .frame::before{display:none}}
/* United Nations block */
.un-sec .assoc.un{grid-template-columns:3fr 2fr}
.un-sec .assoc h3{color:var(--gold-d);border-color:var(--rule)}
.un-sec .assoc li{color:var(--ink2);border-color:var(--rule)}
@media (max-width:1040px){.un-sec .assoc.un{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.un-sec .assoc.un{grid-template-columns:5fr 3fr 3fr}
@media (max-width:1040px){.un-sec .assoc.un{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.un-sec .assoc.un{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));row-gap:48px}
.un-sec .assoc a{color:var(--navy3);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}
@media (max-width:1040px){.un-sec .assoc.un{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* United Nations and international engagement: one row per category */
.un-rows{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.un-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(200px,280px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(28px,5vw,72px);padding:clamp(28px,3.4vw,44px) 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);align-items:start}
.un-row h3{font:500 clamp(24px,2.3vw,31px)/1.12 var(--serif);color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.01em}
.un-row ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 clamp(28px,4vw,56px)}
.un-row li{padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--ink2)}
.un-row li strong{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.un-row a{color:inherit;text-decoration-color:var(--gold-d);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}
.un-row a:hover strong{color:var(--navy3)}
.assoc li strong{color:#fff;font-weight:600}
[dir=rtl] .un-row h3{font-size:clamp(21px,2vw,27px);line-height:1.4!important}
@media (max-width:1040px){.un-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}}
@media (max-width:720px){.un-row ul{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.assoc-sec .assoc{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:clamp(20px,2.6vw,36px)}
.assoc-sec .assoc li{font-size:15px}
@media (max-width:1200px){.assoc-sec .assoc{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media (max-width:720px){.assoc-sec .assoc{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* ---- phone, tablet and wide-screen pass ---- */
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;text-size-adjust:100%}
img{max-width:100%}
header.site .bar{padding-left:max(var(--pad),env(safe-area-inset-left));padding-right:max(var(--pad),env(safe-area-inset-right))}
.site-foot{padding-bottom:max(40px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom))}
.swipe{display:none}
@media (hover:none){.srow:hover{background:transparent;padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.spine:hover{transform:none}a.cover:hover{transform:none}.strand:hover{background:var(--white)}}
@media (min-width:1700px){.wrap{max-width:1480px}body{font-size:18px}.hero3-photo{width:54%}}
@media (max-width:1040px){
 .hero3{padding-top:0}
 .hero3-photo{order:-2;position:relative;width:100%;height:58vw;max-height:440px;margin-top:64px;bottom:auto;background-position:50% 32%}
 .hero3-photo::after{background:linear-gradient(0deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 45%)}
 [dir=rtl] .hero3-photo::after{background:linear-gradient(0deg,var(--navy) 0%,rgba(6,26,56,0) 45%)}
 .hero3-photo::before{display:none}
 .hero3-in{order:-1;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:28px}
 .hero3 .aff{margin-top:0}
 .covers,.shelf-scroll{scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scroll-padding-left:4px}
 .cv,.spine{scroll-snap-align:start}
 .swipe{display:block;font-size:14px;color:var(--on-m);margin:-20px 0 14px}
 .two,.head{gap:16px}
 .tools{gap:12px}
}
@media (max-width:720px){
 body{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.6}
 .wrap{--pad:20px}
 .bar{min-height:60px}.brand{font-size:22px}.menu-btn{height:44px}
 .hero3-photo{margin-top:60px;height:62vw}
 .hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(44px,13vw,60px);margin:18px 0 10px;line-height:.95}
 [dir=rtl] .hero3 h1{font-size:clamp(42px,12vw,56px)}
 .ttl{font-size:21px;margin-bottom:16px}.plain{font-size:20px;line-height:1.28;margin-bottom:14px}
 .hero3 .lead{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;color:#C9D5E5}
 [dir=rtl] .plain{font-size:19px}[dir=rtl] .hero3 .lead{font-size:16.5px}
 .cta{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px;margin-top:22px}.btn{justify-content:center;height:50px;width:100%}
 .pubrow-list{font-size:17px;gap:6px 18px}.marquee-track{font-size:18px}
 .block{padding:56px 0}.block.feat{padding-bottom:8px}.block.shelf-sec{padding-top:48px}
 h2{font-size:clamp(30px,8.4vw,38px)}.phead{padding:104px 0 36px}.phead h1{font-size:clamp(40px,12vw,54px)}.phead p{font-size:17.5px}
 .prose{font-size:17px}.bio{font-size:18px}
 .chain span{font-size:21px}
 .srow{padding:24px 0}.srow h3{font-size:25px}
 .covers{grid-auto-columns:58vw;gap:16px;padding-bottom:18px}
 .cover{padding:20px 16px 16px 24px}.cv-pub{font-size:12.5px}.cv-t{font-size:20px}.cv-s{font-size:14px}.cv-a{font-size:13px}.cv figcaption{font-size:14px}
 .spine{min-width:48px}.spine .s-t{font-size:16px}.spine .s-p{font-size:12.5px}
 .bk-cover{float:none;display:block;width:130px;margin:0 0 16px}
 [dir=rtl] .bk-cover{float:none;margin:0 0 16px}
 .bk-panel h3{font-size:27px}
 .search input{height:50px;font-size:16px}
 .chips{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:6px;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none}.chips::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.chip{flex:none}
 .seg{width:100%}.seg button{flex:1;padding:0 8px}
 .area{margin-top:40px}.area-h h3{font-size:28px}.area-h p{font-size:17px}
 .pub{padding:18px 0;gap:4px}.pub-y{font-size:22px}.pt{font-size:20px}.cite{font-size:15px}
 .pub a,.find{display:inline-block;padding:8px 0;font-size:15px}
 .init-h,.init-b{padding:26px 22px}.init-h h3{font-size:28px}
 .tl li{padding:12px 0}.tl .y{padding-top:0}
 .tags span{font-size:14.5px;padding:8px 12px}
 .gallery{gap:18px}.gallery figcaption{font-size:14px}
 .teasers article{padding:24px 22px}
 .funding{font-size:19px;padding-left:16px}
 .st-body{font-size:16.5px}.st-body blockquote{font-size:20px;padding-left:16px}.st-body h3{font-size:24px;margin-top:36px}
 .st-toc a{font-size:14.5px;padding:10px 12px}
 .fold summary{padding:16px 0;min-height:48px;align-items:center}
 .foot-grid{gap:28px}.links{gap:0}.links a{padding:9px 0}
 .site-foot .mail{display:inline-block;padding:8px 0}
 header nav a{padding:14px 0;font-size:16.5px}.langs a{padding:12px 14px 12px 0}
 .copy-btn{width:100%;justify-content:center}
 .about figure::before{display:none}
}
@media (max-width:380px){.hero3 h1{font-size:40px}.covers{grid-auto-columns:66vw}}
@media print{header.site,.marquee,.menu-btn,.cta,.tools,.swipe{display:none!important}.hero3,.phead,.ink,.feat,.shelf-sec,.site-foot,.qband{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}.hero3-photo{display:none}body{font-size:11pt}.reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}a{color:#000}}

/* latest article, front page */
.pubrow.latest{flex-direction:row;align-items:flex-start;gap:28px}
.latest-cite{margin:0;font:400 17px/1.5 var(--sans);color:#E4EAF3}
.latest-cite em{font-style:italic}
.latest-cite a{color:var(--gold);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;word-break:break-all}
@media (max-width:720px){.pubrow.latest{flex-direction:column;gap:8px}}